Block (XYZ) Agrees to $764M DOJ Settlement Over Cash App AML Lapses
By Nodora News ·
Block, the bitcoin-focused firm behind Cash App, expects to pay about $764 million to settle a US Justice Department anti-money-laundering probe.

Block, the Jack Dorsey-led payments company behind Cash App and one of the biggest bitcoin (BTC) businesses in the United States, expects to pay about $764 million to resolve a US Department of Justice investigation into its anti-money-laundering (AML) controls. Block disclosed the agreement in principle in a filing on November 3, alongside third-quarter results that showed its bitcoin profit halving even as the rest of the business grew.
Key takeaways
- Block reached an agreement in principle with the DOJ in October on a deferred prosecution agreement over its AML program.
- The deal carries a gross monetary component of about $964 million, or roughly $764 million net after credits for earlier settlements.
- It still needs a final agreement and court approval, and Block warned the final cost could be higher.
- Block's bitcoin gross profit fell 50% year on year to $52 million in the third quarter.
- Shares rose about 6–7% in after-hours trading as the company raised its full-year profit outlook.
What happened: Block and the DOJ reach a deferred prosecution deal
According to the filing, Block and the Justice Department agreed in October that prosecutors will defer, for three years, a charge alleging the company failed to maintain an effective anti-money-laundering program as required by the Bank Secrecy Act. The Bank Secrecy Act is the main US law requiring financial firms to verify customers, monitor transactions and report suspicious activity.
A deferred prosecution agreement, or DPA, means the government files a charge but holds off on pursuing it. If the company meets the agreed conditions for the set period, the charge is usually dropped. It is a common way for large financial firms to settle compliance cases without a trial.
The agreement is not final yet. It still has to be put into a final form and approved by a court, and Block cautioned that the eventual terms could lead to losses beyond the amount it has already set aside.
The numbers behind the $764 million settlement
- Gross monetary component: about $964 million
- Expected net payment: about $764 million, after credits for prior regulatory resolutions
- Reserve: Block has accrued the full $764 million; Bloomingbit's summary of the filing says the reserve rose from $526 million at the end of June
- Comparison: the expected payment is larger than the roughly $566 million profit Block reported for the third quarter, CoinDesk noted
The investigation dates back to 2023, when the DOJ and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) began looking at Block's compliance practices after a report from short seller Hindenburg Research. That report alleged Cash App counted duplicate and fraudulent accounts and that weak identity checks let criminals use the app for scams and money laundering. Block called the report inaccurate and misleading. The SEC closed its own investigation in March without recommending enforcement action.
Block has been penalised over compliance before. In April 2025, New York's Department of Financial Services fined the company $40 million, finding that its backlog of suspicious-transaction alerts had grown from about 18,000 in 2018 to more than 169,000 by 2020. The regulator also found that one screening system did not automatically block bitcoin transfers to wallets linked to terrorism financing until their exposure passed 10%.
Why it matters for bitcoin and crypto payments
Cash App is one of the most common ways ordinary Americans buy bitcoin, so how it handles compliance matters well beyond Block itself. A settlement of this size is a reminder that US authorities expect fintech apps that sell crypto to meet the same AML standards as banks, even as Washington's wider crypto policy is in flux after the midterm elections. You can read our coverage of what the vote means for crypto legislation in Crypto CLARITY Act in Doubt as Democrats Win US Congress.
For Block, the deal largely removes a long-running legal overhang. Reuters reported that the disclosure eases some uncertainty around the probe, and investors appeared to agree: shares rose about 6–7% in extended trading on November 3.
The same results also showed a sharp slowdown in Block's bitcoin business:
- Bitcoin gross profit: $52 million in Q3, down 50% from $104 million a year earlier
- Bitcoin revenue: down 11% to $1.8 billion
- Reason given: Block's decision to cut fees on some bitcoin transactions
The rest of the company grew strongly. Overall gross profit rose 22% to $3.24 billion, with Cash App gross profit up 27% and Square up 14%, according to Reuters. Block raised its 2026 gross profit forecast to $12.63 billion from $12.51 billion and guided for $14.52 billion in 2027.
Market reaction: bitcoin price recovers toward $78,000
The news landed as bitcoin bounced back from an election-driven dip. On OKX, BTC was trading around $77,940, up about 1.8% in 24 hours, after swinging between roughly $75,730 and $78,170. Bitcoin briefly sank toward $75,700 overnight as markets priced in a Democratic sweep of Congress before recovering.
The Block settlement itself is unlikely to move bitcoin's price much, since it concerns one company's compliance rather than the network. It is more relevant for Block's own stock and for other apps that sell crypto to retail users. You can follow live prices on the Nodora charts page.
What to watch next
- Court approval: the deferred prosecution agreement still needs a final text and a judge's sign-off, and the final terms could differ.
- Compliance conditions: DPAs often come with monitoring or reporting duties; watch for details on what Block must do over the three-year period.
- Bitcoin fees and volumes: whether lower fees bring more bitcoin activity to Cash App, or keep squeezing bitcoin profit.
- Wider policy: how US regulators approach AML rules for crypto apps under the new Congress.
This article is for information only and is not financial advice.
SourcesCoinDesk, Reuters (via Investing.com), Bloomberg Law +36
- CoinDeskJack Dorsey's Block faces $764 million DOJ settlement as bitcoin profit plunges 50%
- Reuters (via Investing.com)Block lifts profit outlook on Cash App strength, reaches preliminary DOJ settlement
- Bloomberg LawBlock Agrees to $964 Million Penalty on Money-Laundering Lapses
- BloomingbitBlock Sets Aside $764 Million for DOJ Probe Over Anti-Money Laundering Lapses
- The BlockBlock Inc. shares rise 6% after-hours as it raises full-year profit forecast
- OKXBTC-USDT spot market data
This article is general information, not financial advice.
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